IPEMOEA LOBATA (MINA LOBATA) –
Ipomoea lobata, is a species of flowering plant in the family Convolvulaceae. Genus Ipomoea can be annuals or perennials, often twining or evergreen shrubs. They have simple, lobed or dissected leaves and tubular or funnel-shaped flowers which may be solitary or borne in racemes or panicles. Genus name Ipomoea comes from the Greek words ips meaning worm and homoios meaning resembling, in reference to the sprawling underground roots of plants in this genus.
Ipomoea lobata is native to Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Panama Mexico and Brazil. The specific epithet lobata refers to the deeply lobed foliage of this species. The common name Spanish Flag Vine refers to the gradient of red to yellow flowers on each raceme resembles the red and gold of the Spanish national flag. The Firecracker Vine name refers to the appearance of the blooms, which resemble colourful fireworks shooting away from the vine.
Spanish Flag is a tender perennial vine, doesn’t tolerate cool temperatures. Often dies back in the late autumn socultivated as an annual in temperate regions. It grows up to a height of 3–5 meters. The toothed leaves have three distinct lobes and may reach up to 10-12 cm long. +Ipomoea lobata blooms freely from mid-summer to frost. One-sided, 15 cm long racemes of tubular flowers are held on slender reddish stems that gently arc upward and outward away from the vine. The flowers open red and fading to yellow, cream and white creating a gradient from the top of the raceme to the base. The flowers are attractive to hummingbirds, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Spanish Flag prefers moist, rich, well-draining soil in full sun. Tolerant of some shade, but will not produce a lot of flowers. It does not mind sandy, loamy soil types also can tolerate a wide range of pH levels. Plant must be grown from seeds. It is not a frost tolerant vine. The plant is sensitive to red spider mites.
Use in Landscape: Ipomoea lobata widely cultivated around the world as an ornamental. Plant requires a trellis, arbour, or other structure to climb. Use as a vertical accent in sunny mixed borders or patio plantings. Several plants should be planted next to each other to create a quick screen. Plants can be grown in hanging baskets or in large containers. Container-grown Spanish Flag can be trained up a tripod or trellis. Once the vine has found the tripod or trellis, it’ll grow upward on its own. If necessary, plant ties to be used to secure young vine starts to the trellis.







